Alexander the Great: Ruler of the World

Discussion Questions

  1. Why is Alexander described as complex and contradictory?

  2. Why was Athens considered the most powerful of the Greek city-states?

  3. Describe Alexander's education. In what ways was he influenced by Aristotle? How did his education differ from education provided to students today?

  4. Do you see parallel between the lives of Alexander and Achilles? Why did Alexander attempt to model his life on that of Achilles?

  5. What were Alexander's strengths as a general? What was his strategy in the battle of Gaugamela?

  6. Who wrote the many legends about Alexander? What can we learn from these legends? How have these legends functioned to shape our views of ancient history?

  7. Why did Alexander follow the religious protocol in the areas he conquered? Why did he work to cultivate decent relationships with local priests?

  8. Why do scholars and artists still celebrate the memory of the ancient city of Alexandria? Which cities in the world today stir similar sentiments among artists and intellectuals?

Classroom Materials