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World's Most Endangered Sites
Timbuktu, Mali
ABOUT TIMBUKTU MAPS & LINKS TIMELINE STUDY GUIDE QUIZ YOU CAN HELP

About Timbuktu | Early History | Mansa Moussa | Golden Age
Invasion to Independence | Threats to Timbuktu | Bibliography


Boy and Animals

Photo Credit:
Wolfgang Kaehler/CORBIS

Bibliography
Caillié, Réné. Travels Through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and Across the Great Desert to Morocco Performed in the Years 1824 –1828. Colburn and Bentley, 1830.

Davidson, Basil.  Africa in History. Simon&Schuster, Touchstone Books, 1996.

The Lost Cities of Africa. Little, Brown, 1970.

West Africa Before the Colonial Era: A History to 1850. Addison Wesley Longman, 1998.

Dubois, Felix. Timbuctoo the Mysterious. (Trans. Diane White), Heinemann, 1897.

Gardner, Brian. The Quest for Timbuktu. Cassell, 1968.

Jackson, John G. Introduction to African Civilizations. Citadel Press, 1994.

Shillington, Kevin. History of Africa. St. Martin's Press, 1995.

Shinnie, Margaret. Ancient African Kingdoms. Edward Arnold, 1965.


About Timbuktu | Early History | Mansa Moussa | Golden Age
Invasion to Independence | Threats to Timbuktu | Bibliography


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ABOUT TIMBUKTU MAPS & LINKS TIMELINE STUDY GUIDE QUIZ YOU CAN HELP