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This Day in History
May 26
American Revolution
Colonel William Crawford proceeds toward the Ohio, 1782
On this day in 1782, American Colonel William Crawford marches his army towards the Ohio River, where General George Washington has charged him with…
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Nathan Hale
(born June 6, 1755, Coventry, Conn. [U.S.]—died Sept. 22, 1776, Manhattan Island, N.Y.) American Revolutionary officer who attempted to spy on the British and was hanged.
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Frederick William, baron von Steuben
A Prussian military officer, von Steuben was instrumental in converting the Continental Army into a disciplined fighting force during the Revolutionary War.
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Battle of White Plains
(Oct. 28, 1776), in the U.S. War of Independence, indecisive action forcing American withdrawal, part of the British campaign of 1776 to defeat American Gen.
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Alexander Hamilton
(born January 11, 1755/57, Nevis, British West Indies—died July 12, 1804, New York, New York, U.S.) New York delegate to the Constitutional Convention (1787), major author of the Federalist papers, and first secretary of the Treasury of the United States (1789–95), who was the foremost champion of a strong central government for the new United States.
(August 6, 1777), in the American Revolution, battle between British troops and American defenders of the Mohawk Valley, which contributed to the failure of the British campaign in the North. British troops under Lieutenant Colonel Barry St. Leger were marching eastward across central New York to join with British forces at Albany. En route, they arrived at Fort Stanwix (also called Fort Schuyler; now Rome, New York) and demanded its surrender. Attempting to come to the fort's rescue, 800 colonial militiamen under General Nicholas Herkimer were ambushed two miles west of Oriskany Creek by a force of about 1,200 British and their Iroquois allies. The battle that followed resulted in heavy casualties for both sides. St. Leger was unable to capture the fort and retreated to Oswego on August 22.
Copyright © 1994-2011 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. For more information visit Britannica.com.
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