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Castro and the Cuban Revolution (3:39)

In 1950s Cuba, government corruption led to Fidel Castro's violent rise to power.

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Videos (1)

  • Castro and the Cuban Revolution
    Castro and the Cuban Revolution

    Video Clip (3:39)

    In 1950s Cuba, government corruption led to Fidel Castro's violent rise to power.

    Video Clip (3:39)

Photo Galleries (1)

  • Controversial Generals
    Controversial Generals

    9 Photos

    Throughout American history, a number of controversial generals have clashed with presidents and other officials.

    (9 Photos)

Speeches & Audio (10)

  • Truman Announces Germany's Surrender
    Truman Announces Germany's Surrender

    Audio Clip (2:04)

    In a May 8, 1945, radio broadcast, President Harry Truman announces the unconditional surrender of Germany, but reminds Americans that the war wages on in the Far East.

    Audio Clip (2:04)
  • U.S. and U.S.S.R. Tussle Over Germany
    U.S. and U.S.S.R. Tussle Over Germany

    Audio Clip (2:38)

    Upon his return from commanding U.S. occupation forces in Germany, Gen. Lucius Clay holds a press conference on May 17, 1949, and fields questions about the growing tension between the United States and the Soviets over the division of Germany.

    Audio Clip (2:38)
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt's War Progress Report
    Franklin D. Roosevelt's War Progress Report

    Audio Clip (0:57)

    In his progress report on World War II on July 28, 1943, President Franklin D. Roosevelt informs the nation that "the first crack in the Axis has come" as Italian Premier Mussolini falls from power.

    Audio Clip (0:57)
  • Chamberlain Declares War on Germany
    Chamberlain Declares War on Germany

    Audio Clip (2:58)

    On September 3, 1939, in a radio broadcast to his nation, Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain announces that Germany's refusal to withdraw its troops from Poland after its September 1 invasion has pushed Great Britain to war.

    Audio Clip (2:58)
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt's 1941 Labor Day Speech
    Franklin D. Roosevelt's 1941 Labor Day Speech

    Audio Clip (1:37)

    In his Labor Day radio broadcast in 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt reminds his fellow citizens of the need to devote America’s industrial effort to building weaponry in order to "crush Hitler and his Nazi forces."

    Audio Clip (1:37)
  • Reagan Addresses British Parliament
    Reagan Addresses British Parliament

    Audio Clip (0:17)

    On June 8, 1982, in the first speech by an American president to a meeting of both houses of the British Parliament, President Ronald Reagan presents his hope for a future that would "leave Marxism-Leninism on the ash heap of history."

    Audio Clip (0:17)
  • King George VI's Empire Day Address
    King George VI's Empire Day Address

    Audio Clip (3:28)

    In an address delivered on Empire Day, May 24, 1940, King George VI describes Adolf Hitler's intention to conquer not only the British empire but also the world.

    Audio Clip (3:28)
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt's Labor Day Address 1942
    Franklin D. Roosevelt's Labor Day Address 1942

    Audio Clip (1:23)

    In an address to the nation on Labor Day 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt summarizes an earlier meeting with Congress in which he urged cooperation to pass his seven-point economic plan to fight inflation, which was presented to both houses on April 28.

    Audio Clip (1:23)
  • Truman Announces Japan's Surrender
    Truman Announces Japan's Surrender

    Audio Clip (1:57)

    On September 1, 1945, in a radio address to the American people, President Harry Truman announces the unconditional surrender of Japan, formalized aboard the U.S.S. Missouri.

    Audio Clip (1:57)
  • Douglas MacArthur Receives the Japanese Surrender
    Douglas MacArthur Receives the Japanese Surrender

    Audio Clip (1:21)

    On September 2, 1945, aboard the U.S.S. Missouri in Tokyo Bay, World War II comes to a close when Japanese officials sign the unconditional surrender. Gen. Douglas MacArthur presides over the signing and delivers a short speech on the momentous occasion.

    Audio Clip (1:21)

Interactives (1)

Read More about Germany

The modern nation-state of Germany was founded in 1871. Following Germany's defeat in WWII, the country was separated into two nations. For more than 40 years, East and West Germany served as a symbol of the divisions of the Cold War.

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