More to Explore
People and Groups
Events
Related Topics
This Day in History
Feb 10
Vietnam War
Journalists killed in helicopter crash, 1971
Four journalists, including photographer Larry Burrows of Life magazine, Kent Potter of United Press International, Nenri Huett of the Associated Press,…
Recommended Articles
-
Henry A. Kissinger
(1923- ), foreign policy specialist, national security adviser, and secretary of state.
-
Vietnam War Protests
Opposition to American involvement in the Vietnam War grew steadily during the second half of the 1960s.
-
David Douglas Duncan
(born January 23, 1916, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.) American photojournalist noted for his dramatic combat photographs of the Korean War.
-
John Kerry
(born December 11, 1943, Denver, Colorado, U.S.) U.S. senator (1985– ) who was the Democratic Party's nominee for president in 2004.
monument in Washington, D.C., honouring members of the U.S. armed forces who served and died in the Vietnam War (1955–75). The memorial, located near the western end of the Mall, is a black granite V-shaped wall inscribed with the names of the approximately 58,000 men and women who were killed or missing in action. It was designed by American architect Maya Lin. As a senior at Yale University, Lin entered a nationwide competition sponsored by the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, and her design was selected from the more than 1,400 submissions that were received. Lin's minimal plan was in sharp contrast to the traditional format for a memorial, which usually included figurative, heroic sculpture. The design aroused a great deal of controversy, reflecting the lack of resolution of the national conflicts over the war, as well as the lack of consensus over what constituted an appropriate memorial at the end of the 20th century. Eventually, a compromise was reached with the commissioning of a traditional statue depicting three servicemen with a flag to stand at the entrance to the memorial. After Lin's monument was dedicated on Nov. 13, 1982, however, it became a popular and moving tourist attraction. In 1993 the Vietnam Women's Memorial was unveiled a short distance from the wall. The bronze sculpture, depicting three women caring for an injured soldier, recognized the work of the more than 10,000 women who served in Vietnam.
Copyright © 1994-2009 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. For more information visit Britannica.com.
Fact Check We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, contact us!
Shop HISTORY
-
America The Story of Us Book & DVD Set
Own the DVD & the stunning companion book from the most anticipated HISTORY broadcast of all time.
$58.99
-
9/11 10th Anniversary DVD Set
Exclusive. History commemorates the 10th anniversary of the attacks on New York’s World Trade Center with three new special programs.
$37.99
-
Email Updates
Keep up with the latest History shows, online features, special offers and more.
Sign upClassroom Study Guides
-
Vietnam in HD Teacher's Guide (PDF)
Classroom companion for the new HISTORY series Vietnam in HD.






