LGBTQ+ History

LGBTQ+ history includes lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people. Key moments in LGBTQ+ history include the Stonewall Riots, the assassination of Harvey Milk, the AIDS crisis and marriage equality.

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Illustration by Eduardo Ramón Trejo. Photos from Getty Images.

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Before the Stonewall Riots, these activists helped set the stage for advances in the LGBTQ civil rights movement.

Harlem drag balls thrived during the post-Civil War era, creating a space where trans and queer people of color later broke out to develop House Ballroom.

The AIDS Memorial Quilt—with 1,920 individual panels, each inscribed with the names of people lost to AIDS—was displayed for the first time on October 11, 1987. It has grown ever since.

The Court ruled in favor of gay rights as early as 1958. But its decisions haven't always sided with the LGBT community.

Trans Rights

Cooper’s Do-nuts Sparks the Trans Rights Movement

You might not expect a Donut Shop to spark a revolution, but in 1959, Cooper’s Do-nuts sets the stage for the trans rights movement.

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LGBTQ+ History

A Vietnam War veteran and drag performer came up with the iconic design in 1978.

The June 1969 riots at New York City's Stonewall Inn marked a raucous turning point in the fight for LGBTQ rights. Here's a timeline of how it unfolded.

For decades, LGBTQ+ people have turned to Fire Island as a place of visibility, celebration and belonging.

When the police raided the Stonewall Inn in 1969, the riots that ensued sparked a global movement.

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The Stonewall Riots served as a catalyst for the modern gay rights movement.

The history of Pride Month began with the June 1969 Stonewall Riots and continues today with celebrations honoring the LGBTQ+ community.

While the 1969 riots outside a gay bar in Greenwich Village were a collective action, they launched a generation of activists fighting for LGBTQ+ rights, like Marsha P. Johnson and Sylvia Rivera.

LGBTQ+ History

How the AIDS Memorial Quilt Became the Largest Community Art Project

In 1985, amid the AIDS crisis and the assassination of Harvey Milk, activist Cleve Jones envisioned the AIDS Memorial Quilt, an act of grief that grew into a 54-ton, football-field-sized memorial.

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LGBTQ+ History

Cooper’s Do-nuts Sparks the Trans Rights Movement

You might not expect a Donut Shop to spark a revolution, but in 1959, Cooper’s Do-nuts sets the stage for the trans rights movement.

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In 1966, three men walked into a bar, stated they were gay and ordered drinks. When they were denied service, a movement began.

LGBTQ+ History

The Activists Who Removed Homosexuality from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

The DSM once labeled homosexuality a mental disorder. In the 1960s, LGBTQ+ activists Barbara Gittings and Frank Kameny pushed to change that, helping spur its removal from the DSM in 1973.

In the face of oppression, many LGBTQ+ people developed secret ways to connect and communicate.

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Boston marriages offered an alternative for women who didn’t want to depend on men.

American politician and the first openly gay man to be elected to public office in California.

LGBTQ+ History

5 Turning Points in LGBTQ+ History

From the underground activism of the 1920s to a landmark Supreme Court victory in 2015, explore five defining moments in LGBTQ+ history.

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LGBTQ+ History

How the Stonewall Riots Sparked a Movement

The 1969 Stonewall Inn Riots sparked the beginning of the gay rights movement in America. Learn how.

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