In an event alternately described as one of the most heroic or disastrous episodes in British military history, Lord James Cardigan leads a charge of the Light Brigade cavalry against well-defended Russian artillery during the Crimean War. The British were winning the Battle of Balaclava when Cardigan received his order to attack the Russians. His cavalry gallantly charged down the valley and were decimated by the heavy Russian guns, suffering 40 percent casualties. It was later revealed that the order was the result of confusion and was not given intentionally. Lord Cardigan, who survived the battle, was hailed as a national hero in Britain.
Also on This Day
- Lead Story
- Pablo Picasso born, 1881
- American Revolution
- Congress petitions English king to address grievances, 1774
- Automotive
- Barney Oldfield defeats boxer Jack Johnson in Brooklyn auto race, 1910
- Civil War
- Keel of the USS Monitor is laid, 1861
- Cold War
- The U.N. seats the People's Republic of China and expels Taiwan, 1971
- United States invades Grenada, 1983
- Crime
- Susan Smith reports a false carjacking to cover her murder, 1994
- Disaster
- Russian military plane crashes into mountain, 2000
- General Interest
- Battle of Agincourt, 1415
- Charge of the Light Brigade, 1854
- Cabinet member guilty in Teapot Dome scandal, 1929
- Hollywood
- "Camelot," "Harry Potter" star Richard Harris dies, 2002
- Literary
- Henry Fielding becomes justice of the peace, 1748
- Music
- Australian rock gods AC/DC earn their first Top 40 hit with "You Shook Me All Night Long", 1980
- Old West
- Indians attack transcontinental railroad survey crew in Utah, 1853
- Presidential
- John Adams marries Abigail Smith, 1764
- Sports
- Wrestling legend Dan Gable is born, 1948
- Vietnam War
- Nixon suspends bombing of North Vietnam, 1972
- Nixon vetoes War Powers Resolution, 1973
- World War I
- French troops celebrate recapture of Fort Douaumont at Verdun , 1916
- World War II
- First kamikaze attack of the war begins, 1944
Charge of the Light Brigade
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This Week in History, Oct 25 - Oct 31
- Oct 25, 1415
- Battle of Agincourt
- Oct 25, 1854
- Charge of the Light Brigade
- Oct 25, 1929
- Cabinet member guilty in Teapot Dome scandal
- Oct 26, 1825
- Erie Canal opens
- Oct 26, 1944
- Battle of Leyte Gulf ends
- Oct 26, 1984
- Infant receives baboon heart
- Oct 27, 1659
- Quakers executed for religious beliefs
- Oct 27, 1858
- Teddy Roosevelt born
- Oct 27, 1914
- Dylan Thomas born
- Oct 27, 1994
- U.S. prison population exceeds one million
- Oct 28, 1886
- Statue of Liberty dedicated
- Oct 28, 1919
- Congress enforces prohibition
- Oct 29, 1618
- Sir Walter Raleigh executed
- Oct 29, 1929
- Stock market crashes
- Oct 30, 1908
- Queen of American high society dies
- Oct 30, 1975
- Juan Carlos assumes power in Spain
- Oct 30, 1995
- Quebec separatists narrowly defeated
- Oct 31, 1926
- Houdini is dead
- Oct 31, 1961
- Stalin's body removed from Lenin's tomb
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