On this day in 2009, a potential disaster turned into a heroic display of skill and composure when Captain Chesley Burnett Sullenberger III safely landed the plane he was piloting on New York City’s Hudson River after a bird strike caused its engines to fail. David Paterson, governor of New York at the time, dubbed the incident the “miracle on the Hudson.” Sullenberger, a former fighter pilot with decades of flying experience, received a slew of honors for his actions, including an invitation to Barack Obama’s presidential inauguration and resolutions of praise from the U.S. Congress.
About a minute after taking off from New York’s La Guardia Airport on January 15, 2009, US Airways Flight 1549 collided with one of the aviation industry’s most threatening foes: a flock of geese. Crippled by the bird strike, both engines lost power and went quiet, forcing Captain Sullenberger to make an emergency landing. When air traffic controllers instructed the seasoned pilot to head for nearby Teterboro Airport, he calmly informed them that he was “unable” to reach a runway. “We’re gonna be in the Hudson,” he said simply, and then told the 150 terrified passengers and five crew members on board to brace for impact.
Ninety seconds later, Sullenberger glided the Airbus 320 over the George Washington Bridge and onto the chilly surface of the Hudson River, where it splashed down midway between Manhattan and New Jersey. As flight attendants ushered passengers into life jackets, through emergency exits and onto the waterlogged wings of the bobbing jet, a flotilla of commuter ferries, sightseeing boats and rescue vessels hastened to the scene. One survivor suffered two broken legs and others were treated for minor injuries or hypothermia, but no fatalities occurred. After walking up and down the aisle twice to ensure a complete evacuation, Sullenberger was the last to leave the sinking plane.
In October 2009, the now-famous pilot, known to his friends as “Sully,” published a book about his childhood, military background and career entitled “Highest Duty: My Search for What Really Matters.” He retired from US Airways after 30 years in the airline industry on March 3, 2010, and has since devoted his time to consulting, public speaking and advocating for aviation safety.
Also on This Day
- Lead Story
- Packers face Chiefs in first Super Bowl, 1967
- American Revolution
- New Connecticut (Vermont) declares independence, 1777
- Automotive
- Ford Foundation is born, 1936
- Civil War
- Fort Fisher falls to Union forces, 1865
- Cold War
- Dulles calls for "liberation of captive peoples", 1953
- Crime
- Hill Street Blues begins run, 1981
- Disaster
- Molasses floods Boston streets, 1919
- General Interest
- Elizabeth crowned queen of England, 1559
- First appearance of the Democratic donkey, 1870
- Martin Luther King Jr. born, 1929
- Biafra surrenders to Nigeria, 1970
- Qaddafi becomes premier of Libya, 1970
- Sully Sullenberger performs Miracle on the Hudson, 2009
- Hollywood
- Last episode of soap opera Santa Barbara airs, 1993
- Literary
- The Hunchback of Notre Dame is finished, 1831
- Music
- "American Pie" hits #1 on the pop charts, 1972
- Old West
- The utopian Amana colony embraces capitalism, 1933
- Presidential
- Nixon suspends military action in North Vietnam, 1973
- Sports
- Packers beat Chiefs in first Super Bowl, 1967
- Vietnam War
- Kennedy says U.S. troops are not fighting, 1962
- Nixon halts military action against North Vietnam, 1973
- World War I
- Rebel leaders are murdered in failed coup in Berlin, 1919
- World War II
- The "Witch of Buchenwald" is sentenced to prison, 1951
Sully Sullenberger performs Miracle on the Hudson
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This Week in History, Jan 15 - Jan 21
- Jan 15, 1559
- Elizabeth crowned queen of England
- Jan 15, 1870
- First appearance of the Democratic donkey
- Jan 15, 1929
- Martin Luther King Jr. born
- Jan 15, 1970
- Biafra surrenders to Nigeria
- Jan 15, 1970
- Qaddafi becomes premier of Libya
- Jan 15, 2009
- Sully Sullenberger performs Miracle on the Hudson
- Jan 16, 1979
- Shah flees Iran
- Jan 16, 1991
- The Persian Gulf War begins
- Jan 17, 1893
- Americans overthrow Hawaiian monarchy
- Jan 17, 1961
- Eisenhower bids farewell
- Jan 17, 1966
- H-bomb lost in Spain
- Jan 17, 1977
- The execution of Gary Gilmore
- Jan 18, 1778
- Cook discovers Hawaii
- Jan 18, 1912
- Scott reaches the South Pole
- Jan 19, 1840
- Wilkes claims portion of Antarctica for U.S.
- Jan 19, 1966
- Indira Gandhi becomes Indian prime minister
- Jan 19, 1983
- Butcher of Lyons arrested in Bolivia
- Jan 20, 1841
- Hong Kong ceded to the British
- Jan 20, 1945
- FDR inaugurated to fourth term
- Jan 20, 1961
- John F. Kennedy inaugurated
- Jan 20, 1987
- Terry Waite disappears
- Jan 20, 1996
- Arafat elected leader of Palestine
- Jan 21, 1793
- King Louis XVI executed
- Jan 21, 1924
- Vladimir Lenin dies
- Jan 21, 1976
- Concorde takes off
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