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History of Memorial Day (3:37)

A look at the official beginning of summer and America's most solemn holiday.

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Videos (26)

  • History of Memorial Day
    History of Memorial Day

    Video Clip (3:37)

    A look at the official beginning of summer and America's most solemn holiday.

    Video Clip (3:37)
  • A Memorial Day Tribute
    A Memorial Day Tribute

    Video Clip (2:53)

    HISTORY salutes the American soldier.

    Video Clip (2:53)
  • Blacks in the Military
    Blacks in the Military

    Video Clip (3:12)

    Learn how blacks serving in WWII helped forward the Civil Rights Movement.

    Video Clip (3:12)
  • D-Day Invasion
    D-Day Invasion

    Video Clip (3:07)

    On June 6, 1944, Allied troops landed on the beaches of Normandy and turned the tides of World War II.

    Video Clip (3:07)
  • America and the Civil War
    America and the Civil War

    Video Clip (4:04)

    Discover how the bloodiest war in American history transformed the face of the nation.

    Video Clip (4:04)
  • Attack on Pearl Harbor
    Attack on Pearl Harbor

    Video Clip (1:49)

    On December 7, 1941, Japan launches a surprise attack on American soil at Pearl Harbor.

    Video Clip (1:49)
  • From Farm to Flyer
    From Farm to Flyer

    Video Clip (3:36)

    Kay Nehring's father was a pilot in the Pacific during WWII and Kay has found a home for his films shot during the war.

    Video Clip (3:36)
  • MacArthur and Me
    MacArthur and Me

    Video Clip (3:44)

    Judy Kent's neighbor, George Dibbs, was a combat photographer follwing General MacArthur during WWII and shared his films with her.

    Video Clip (3:44)
  • Rockie Blunt
    Rockie Blunt

    Video Clip (2:05)

    Born in 1925 in Worcester, Massachusetts, Army Infantryman Rockie Blunt battled his way across Europe and into the heart of Hitler's Third Reich. What he saw and experienced during the war continues to impact his life today, over 60 years later.

    Video Clip (2:05)
  • Women in the Cockpit
    Women in the Cockpit

    Video Clip (3:52)

    Dawn Letson befriended a World War II veteran who was a member of the Women's Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program, and shares her films from WASP training camp.

    Video Clip (3:52)
  • French Resistance
    French Resistance

    Video Clip (3:15)

    David Keran's grandfather was an OSS agent working with the French Resistance during WWII and left behind films of his experiences.

    Video Clip (3:15)
  • At the Battle of the Bulge
    At the Battle of the Bulge

    Video Clip (3:34)

    Jim Banks' neighbor, Herm Graebner, shared with him the films of his journey through Germany and France during WWII.

    Video Clip (3:34)
  • American Revolution
    American Revolution

    Video Clip (3:20)

    Get the story of how a fledgling, largely disconnected nation won its freedom from the greatest military force of its time.

    Video Clip (3:20)
  • Yorktown
    Yorktown

    Video Clip (3:00)

    The British were forced to surrender 2 days after patriot soldiers captured the fort at Yorktown in 1781.

    Video Clip (3:00)
  • National WWII Memorial
    National WWII Memorial

    Video Clip (3:14)

    Thanks to WWII veteran Roger Durbin the National WWII Memorial opened at the Rainbow Pool in 1995.

    Video Clip (3:14)
  • Bet You Didn't Know: Veterans Day
    Bet You Didn't Know: Veterans Day

    Video Clip (2:11)

    Do you know why Veterans Day is celebrated on November 11th every year? Get the whole story behind the holiday.

    Video Clip (2:11)
  • Vietnam in HD Classroom Preview
    Vietnam in HD Classroom Preview

    Video Clip (5:26)

    Watch a short preview of Vietnam in HD, a gripping portrait of the war told through the stories of those who experienced it firsthand

    Video Clip (5:26)
  • Homefront Funeral
    Homefront Funeral

    Video Clip (2:29)

    Kathy Wilczynski's father was a veteran of WWII and was chosen to give the eulogy of a fallen soldier shortly after the war.

    Video Clip (2:29)
  • Green Berets: Men of Honor
    Green Berets: Men of Honor

    Video Clip (2:12)

    The Green Berets are a dedicated group of special forces soldiers who put their lives on the line.

    Video Clip (2:12)
  • World War II Soldiers Come Home
    World War II Soldiers Come Home

    Video Clip (2:13)

    After WWII, soldiers went about the difficult process of readjusting to civilian life.

    Video Clip (2:13)
  • WWII Veteran Harold Nebenzal
    WWII Veteran Harold Nebenzal

    Video Clip (3:23)

    WWII veteran Harold Nebanzal recalls his experience during the war.

    Video Clip (3:23)
  • Mentality of WWII Infantry Soldier
    Mentality of WWII Infantry Soldier

    Video Clip (1:18)

    Save Our History gives us an exclusive interview with a retired U.S. Army Captain and listens to some of the sad, brutal stories of being in World War 2. Hear what he has to say and find out some extraordinary things about being in the army.

    Video Clip (1:18)
  • Presidents Who Served
    Presidents Who Served

    Video Clip (3:39)

    Military service helped build character for Presidents George Bush and Henry Ford.

    Video Clip (3:39)
  • 761st Enters Combat
    761st Enters Combat

    Video Clip (2:16)

    Two Months after D-Day the first all black panther tank battalion was ordered to the front lines.

    Video Clip (2:16)
  • Jack Werner
    Jack Werner

    Video Clip (2:41)

    U.S. Army Sergeant Jack Werner was born in Austria in 1920 to a middle class Jewish family. in 1939 he fled Austria to escape Nazi persecution and soon joined the U.S. Army so he could help fight Hitler.

    Video Clip (2:41)
  • Jack Yusen
    Jack Yusen

    Video Clip (2:20)

    Raised in Queens, Navy Seaman 1st Class Jack Yusen enlisted in the navy in 1943. In 1944, his ship was sunk off the coast of the Philippines, but he managed to survive the harrowing ordeal.

    Video Clip (2:20)

Photo Galleries (6)

  • Memorial Day
    Memorial Day

    17 Photos

    Images of memorials and celebrations of the Memorial Day holiday.

    (17 Photos)
  • World War II: Rest and Relaxation
    World War II: Rest and Relaxation

    10 Photos

    View photos of soliders from World War II

    (10 Photos)
  • End of World War II
    End of World War II

    8 Photos

    View pictures from VE day and VJ day as Americans celebrate the end of World War II.

    (8 Photos)
  • Civil War: Gettysburg
    Civil War: Gettysburg

    12 Photos

    Explore the historic Civil War battle of Gettysburg through photographs of the battlefield, the soldiers, and the memorials.

    (12 Photos)
  • American Revolution: Events and Battles
    American Revolution: Events and Battles

    12 Photos

    Explore Revolutionary battle sites such as Lexington, Concord and Yorktown, and learn how the events that took place there shaped the course of the war.

    (12 Photos)
  • World War I: Trench Warfare
    World War I: Trench Warfare

    11 Photos

    Trench warfare reached its highest development on the Western Front during World War I (1914–18), when armies of millions of men faced each other in a line of trenches extending from the Belgian coast through northeastern France to Switzerland.

    (11 Photos)

Speeches & Audio (20)

  • FDR Asks Congress to Declare War on Japan
    FDR Asks Congress to Declare War on Japan

    Audio Clip (7:47)

    On the day after the December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt tells a joint session of Congress that the United States must take up arms in response.

    Audio Clip (7:47)
  • Eisenhower Announces Korean War Armistice
    Eisenhower Announces Korean War Armistice

    Audio Clip (0:46)

    On July 27, 1953, the Korean War armistice was signed, ending three years of fighting that involved two dozen nations. In his public statement delivered an hour after the signing, President Eisenhower commemorates those who fought to keep freedom alive.

    Audio Clip (0:46)
  • George H. W. Bush Addresses U.S. Troops in Somalia
    George H. W. Bush Addresses U.S. Troops in Somalia

    Audio Clip (0:28)

    In an effort to provide humanitarian aid to Somalia, President George H.W. Bush ordered 30,000 U.S. troops into the East African country on December 4,1992. In a speech to the troops on the mission, President Bush assures them that an end is in sight.

    Audio Clip (0:28)
  • Vietnam POWs Return Home
    Vietnam POWs Return Home

    Audio Clip (1:07)

    On February 14, 1973, 18 days after the Vietnam peace agreement was signed, the first American prisoners of war returned home from Vietnam. The first man off the plane, Capt. Jeremiah A. Denton Jr., calls for U.S. citizens to unify.

    Audio Clip (1:07)
  • Truman Orders U.S. Forces to Fight in Korean War
    Truman Orders U.S. Forces to Fight in Korean War

    Audio Clip (0:23)

    On July 19, 1950, in a radio and television address, President Harry Truman announces to the world that America will intervene in the Korean conflict in order to stem the spread of communism.

    Audio Clip (0:23)
  • First Allied Crossing of the Rhine
    First Allied Crossing of the Rhine

    Audio Clip (1:52)

    Despite a partial news blackout, reporters are able to deliver some information about the U.S. Army's successful crossing of the Rhine on March 7, 1945, though it is not yet known whether the Allies have captured the Ludendorff Bridge from the Germans.

    Audio Clip (1:52)
  • Liberation of Paris
    Liberation of Paris

    Audio Clip (1:55)

    Street battles are heard in a live broadcast as American troops enter Paris, joining the Allied fight to liberate the city from German control. On August 25, 1944, after many days of fighting, Germany surrendered Paris to the Allied forces, ending four years of occupation.

    Audio Clip (1:55)
  • War Report on U.S. Invasion of Grenada
    War Report on U.S. Invasion of Grenada

    Audio Clip (1:41)

    A broadcast from Barbados reports on the events surrounding the U.S. invasion of Grenada on October 25, 1983, and the impending evacuation of American civilians from the island.

    Audio Clip (1:41)
  • U.S. Forces Surprised by Tet Offensive
    U.S. Forces Surprised by Tet Offensive

    Audio Clip (1:23)

    A war report describes an attack by the Viet Cong on the Presidential Palace. On January 30, 1968, the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese forces launched a massive surprise attack on key cities in South Vietnam. It was a major turning point in the war.

    Audio Clip (1:23)
  • Meeting of U.S. and Soviet Forces on the Elbe River
    Meeting of U.S. and Soviet Forces on the Elbe River

    Audio Clip (2:17)

    NBC News war coverage details the Allied success at the Elbe. On April 25, 1945, American and Russian troops converged at the Elbe River in Germany. By joining forces, the American and Soviet troops dealt a damaging blow to the Germans by cutting their army in two.

    Audio Clip (2:17)
  • Report on the Battle of Okinawa
    Report on the Battle of Okinawa

    Audio Clip (1:50)

    On April 1, 1945, the U.S. 10th Army under Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner began the invasion of Okinawa, a Japanese-held island in the Pacific considered the final stepping stone in an advance toward the Japanese mainland. Two days into the invasion, a news report relays the story of the U.S. Army's fast-paced advance.

    Audio Clip (1:50)
  • Allied Advances Against Germany
    Allied Advances Against Germany

    Audio Clip (2:18)

    By March 26, 1945, the main body of U.S. and British forces in Europe had crossed the Rhine, their last major obstacle in the conquest of Germany. Advancing as much as 50 miles a day, the U.S. First and Ninth armies encircled the Ruhr.

    Audio Clip (2:18)
  • Germany Advances in the Battle of the Bulge
    Germany Advances in the Battle of the Bulge

    Audio Clip (3:54)

    On December 16, 1944, the Germans launched a counteroffensive attack intended to cut through the Allied forces. A dispatch describes the situation along the front as the Allies face great adversity in the ensuing battle.

    Audio Clip (3:54)
  • Allied Progress in the Battle of the Bulge
    Allied Progress in the Battle of the Bulge

    Audio Clip (2:32)

    A report delivered in late 1944 offers cautious hope that, with Gen. Patton's Third Army making their way to Bastogne and rescuing American troops in Belgium, the Battle of the Bulge may turn in favor of the Allies.

    Audio Clip (2:32)
  • FDR War Report to Congress
    FDR War Report to Congress

    Audio Clip (1:58)

    See this moving video of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's speech to Congress describing the United State's circumstance and the Nazi's eventual downfall.

    Audio Clip (1:58)
  • U.S. Troops Deployed to Honduras to Battle Sandinistas
    U.S. Troops Deployed to Honduras to Battle Sandinistas

    Audio Clip (0:20)

    On March 16, 1988, State Department spokesman Charles Redman describes the Sandinistas' primary objective in destroying resistance supplies in Honduras. President Ronald Reagan deployed combat troops to Honduras in an effort to support the Honduran government in its battle against the Sandinistas.

    Audio Clip (0:20)
  • Johnson Orders Troops to Dominican Republic
    Johnson Orders Troops to Dominican Republic

    Audio Clip (1:18)

    In a broadcast from the White House on April 28, 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson reads a statement to the nation on his decision to deploy U.S. troops to the Dominican Republic. U.S. Marines were ordered to safely evacuate Americans from the Caribbean country, where internal fighting could not be contained.

    Audio Clip (1:18)
  • Clinton Sends Troops to Haiti
    Clinton Sends Troops to Haiti

    Audio Clip (4:55)

    On September 15, 1994, in an address to the nation, President Bill Clinton reviews the reasons behind his decision to launch a U.S.-led military mission to restore a democratic government to Haiti.

    Audio Clip (4:55)
  • U.S. Forces Enter Czechoslovakia
    U.S. Forces Enter Czechoslovakia

    Audio Clip (1:50)

    A war correspondent reports on the conditions in Czechoslovakia when Gen. George S. Patton's Third Army entered the Sudetenland region in April 1945.

    Audio Clip (1:50)
  • U.S. Marines Attacked in Lebanon
    U.S. Marines Attacked in Lebanon

    Audio Clip (3:05)

    On October 23, 1983, a Lebanese terrorist drove a truck packed with more than 2,000 pounds of explosives into the U.S. Marine barracks in Beirut, killing 241 U.S. military personnel. The next day, President Ronald Reagan holds a press conference to discuss the situation.

    Audio Clip (3:05)

Interactives (3)

Read More about Memorial Day

Memorial Day, observed the last Monday of May, honors men and women who died while serving in the American military.

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