Susan B. Anthony

Born on Feb. 15, 1820, in Adams, Mass., Susan B. Anthony was a pioneer crusader for the woman suffrage movement in the United States and president (1892-1900) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Her work helped pave the way for the Nineteenth Amendment (1920) to the Constitution, giving women the right to vote.

Recommended Articles

  • Women Who Fought for the Vote

    Women Who Fought for the Vote

    In 1920, American women voted for the first time, thanks to activists such as Susan B. Anthony, Alice Paul and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

  • The Fight for Women's Suffrage

    The Fight for Women's Suffrage

    The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave women the right to vote and declared that they deserve full citizenship.

  • Women in the Civil War

    Women in the Civil War

    The coming of the Civil War challenged the ideology of Victorian domesticity that had defined the lives of men and women in the antebellum era.

  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    Ratified on August 18, 1920, the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted American women the right to vote in national and local elections.

Contents

Profile

Born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts, Anthony grew up in a politically active family. They worked to end slavery in what was called the abolitionist movement. They were also part of the temperance movement, which wanted the production and sale of alcohol limited or stopped completely. Anthony was inspired to fight for women's rights while campaigning against alcohol. She denied a chance to speak at a temperance convention because she was a woman. Anthony later realized that no one would take women in politics seriously unless they had the right to vote.

Along with activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Anthony founded the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869. Around this time, the two created and produced The Revolution, a weekly publication that lobbied for women's rights. Later the pair edited three volumes of History of Woman Suffrage together.

Anthony was tireless in her efforts, giving speeches around the country to convince others to support a woman's right to vote. She even took matters into her own hands in 1872 when she voted in the presidential election illegally. Anthony was arrested and tried unsuccessfully to fight the charges. She ended up being fined $100 - a fine she never paid.

When Anthony died on March 13, 1906, women still did not have the right to vote. It wasn't until 1920, 14 years after her death, that the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, giving all adult women the right to vote, was passed. In recognition of her dedication and hard work, the U.S. Treasury Department put Anthony's portrait on one dollar coins in 1979, making her the first woman to be so honored.


Biography courtesy of BIO.com

Fact Check We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, contact us!

Advertisement

This Day in History

May 25

Lead Story

Star Wars opens, 1977

On this day in 1977, Memorial Day weekend opens with an intergalactic bang as the first of George Lucas' blockbuster Star Wars movies hits American…

Shop HISTORY

  • Mothers of Invention DVD

    Mothers of Invention DVD

    Meet the inventive women whose stories and creations have been overshadowed by the exploits of their male counterparts.

    $19.99

    Buy Now
  • The 60s

    The 60s

    Relive the epic events of the times in this sweeping collection from HISTORY.

  • Swamp People Troy Mask

    Swamp People Troy Mask

    Want the ultimate Big Head? The Swamp People Troy Mask is for Cajuns and Cajuns at heart.

    $44.99

    Buy Now