Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (3:13)
May 14, 1943, marked the first anniversary of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC). The Women's Army Corps, a U.S. army organization created during World War II to enlist women as auxiliaries for noncombatant duty in the U.S. army. Before 1943 it was known as the Women's Auxiliary Army Corps. Its first director was Oveta Culp Hobby. During World War II, WACs served as medical technicians, cartography clerks, secretaries, and the like in the United States and in all the theaters of war. Almost 100,000 had joined the WAC by 1945. Enlistment ended with the war's end, and rapid demobilization followed. But by 1946 the War Department asked for reenlistments to meet shortages in army hospitals and personnel centers. In 1948 a bill was passed by Congress formally establishing the WAC within the regular army. The WAC was dissolved in 1978.
Related Videos (10)
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Women's Army Auxiliary Corps
Women's Army Auxiliary CorpsVideo Clip (3:13)
Video Clip (3:13)
May 14, 1943, marked the first anniversary of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC). The Women's Army Corps, a U.S. army organization created during World War II to enlist women as auxiliaries for noncombatant duty in the U.S. army. Before 1943 it was known as the Women's Auxiliary Army Corps. Its first director was Oveta Culp Hobby. During World War II, WACs served as medical technicians, cartography clerks, secretaries, and the like in the United States and in all the theaters of war. Almost 100,000 had joined the WAC by 1945. Enlistment ended with the war's end, and rapid demobilization followed. But by 1946 the War Department asked for reenlistments to meet shortages in army hospitals and personnel centers. In 1948 a bill was passed by Congress formally establishing the WAC within the regular army. The WAC was dissolved in 1978.
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Women in the Cockpit
Women in the CockpitVideo Clip (3:52)
Video Clip (3:52)
Dawn Letson befriended a World War II veteran who was a member of the Women's Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program, and shares her films from WASP training camp.
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USS Laffey Under Attack
USS Laffey Under AttackVideo Clip (1:47)
Video Clip (1:47)
What was it like to be onboard an American military ship under attack during World War II? Find out firsthand with a behind-the-scenes account from a serviceman on the USS Laffey who lived to tell the story. From "Hero Ships."
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Hollywood Stars Entertain Troops
Hollywood Stars Entertain TroopsVideo Clip (2:55)
Video Clip (2:55)
This USO History Channel video shows Danny Kaye entertaining the World War II soldiers. Other USO show performers mentioned were Dick Powell, Dale Evans, and Yvonne DeCarlo. USO stands for United Services Organization.
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Battle 360: Floating City of Steel
Battle 360: Floating City of SteelVideo Clip (1:50)
Video Clip (1:50)
In this Battle 360 video, we get to take a look at the floating city of steel known as the USS Enterprise. In this short, you will realize just how dominant this aircraft holder really is. It has the ability to blast planes out of the sky as well.
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Killer Balloons of World War II
Killer Balloons of World War IIVideo Clip (3:05)
Video Clip (3:05)
See and hear how the Japanese had a secret weapon in development during WWII that was designed to carry bombs to the US mainland. The Japanese secret weapon was the balloon bomb. Learn more at History.com.
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Movie Star Clark Gable Enlists
Movie Star Clark Gable EnlistsVideo Clip (0:42)
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This Clark Gable History Channel video follows his experience after joining the army during World War II. His wife, Carole Lombard, had just died in a plane crash while traveling the country pitching war bonds.
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Yale's Students of War
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In this History Channel video, learn how the United States Army took over American Universities. At Yale University, for example, three thousand officer cadets come to complete their training for the Air Force.
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Aircraft Carrier Joins U.S. Fleet
Aircraft Carrier Joins U.S. FleetVideo Clip (0:41)
Video Clip (0:41)
The U.S.S. WASP joins the fleet of active aircraft carriers for the U.S. Navy. The ship shown in the clip was the seventh ship to bear the name WASP for the Navy.
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Kenneth M. Taylor at Pearl Harbor
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During the attack on Pearl Harbor WWII veteran Kenneth Taylor led an air assault against the Japanese.
Related Speeches & Audio (10)
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Eyewitness Account of Hiroshima Bombing
Eyewitness Account of Hiroshima BombingAudio Clip (3:34)
Audio Clip (3:34)
In an interview for the United States Strategic Bombing Survey in December 1945, Kaleria Palchikoff Drago, a Russian immigrant living in Japan, gives an eyewitness account of August 6, 1945, when the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
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U.S. Goals in World War II
U.S. Goals in World War IIAudio Clip (0:31)
Audio Clip (0:31)
In his speech delivered July 23, 1942, Secretary of State Cordell Hull explains the aims of the United States in World War II.
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War Report on B-29 Use
War Report on B-29 UseAudio Clip (2:36)
Audio Clip (2:36)
Brig. Gen. H.S. Hansell delivers a report in June 1944 on American B-29 bomber strikes against Germany and Japan.
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FDR War Report to Congress
FDR War Report to CongressAudio Clip (1:58)
Audio Clip (1:58)
See this moving video of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's speech to Congress describing the United State's circumstance and the Nazi's eventual downfall.
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Allies Liberate Bastogne
Allies Liberate BastogneAudio Clip (1:27)
Audio Clip (1:27)
In a broadcast on December 29, 1944, Gen. Anthony C. McAuliffe recounts the 101st Airborne’s victory against overwhelming odds at Bastogne, Belgium.
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U.S. Celebrates Liberation of Paris
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Audio Clip (1:29)
On August 25, 1944, Germany surrenders Paris, ending four years of occupation. In a radio broadcast, Jennings Randolph, a West Virginia congressman, sends his congratulations to the French people.
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General Patton's Homecoming
General Patton's HomecomingAudio Clip (0:35)
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On June 9, 1945, Los Angeles honored Gen. George S. Patton with a homecoming parade upon his return from Europe after Germany’s surrender. In an address at the City Hall ceremonies, Gen. Patton, in his trademark colorful language, describes the destruction wrought by the Eighth Air Force and Third Army.
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Douglas MacArthur Receives the Japanese Surrender
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Audio Clip (1:21)
On September 2, 1945, aboard the U.S.S. Missouri in Tokyo Bay, World War II comes to a close when Japanese officials sign the unconditional surrender. Gen. Douglas MacArthur presides over the signing and delivers a short speech on the momentous occasion.
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Reagan Speaks on 40th Anniversary of D-Day
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Audio Clip (0:41)
On June 6, 1984, in Normandy, France, President Ronald Reagan honors the heroes of D-Day, a pivotal moment during World War II.
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General MacArthur Dismissed
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Audio Clip (1:30)
In the April 27, 1951, episode of the radio program "Hear It Now," Edward R. Murrow relays the story of Gen. Douglas MacArthur's dismissal and the resulting arguments in Congress. Many Republicans claimed MacArthur was the victim of a smear campaign, including Sen. Richard Nixon, who is heard making accusations against the Pentagon.
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