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This Day in History
May 26
American Revolution
Colonel William Crawford proceeds toward the Ohio, 1782
On this day in 1782, American Colonel William Crawford marches his army towards the Ohio River, where General George Washington has charged him with…
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Sir Henry Clinton
(born April 16?, 1730?—died Dec. 23, 1795, Cornwall, Eng.) British commander in chief in America during the Revolutionary War.
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Battle of Bunker Hill
(June 17, 1775), first major battle of the American Revolution, fought in Charlestown (now part of Boston) during the Siege of Boston. Although the British eventually won the battle, it was a Pyrrhic victory that lent considerable encouragement to the revolutionary cause.
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Battle of Guilford Courthouse
(March 15, 1781), in the American Revolution, strategic victory for the Americans in North Carolina over the British, who soon afterward were obliged to abandon control of the Carolinas.
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Alexander Hamilton
(born January 11, 1755/57, Nevis, British West Indies—died July 12, 1804, New York, New York, U.S.) New York delegate to the Constitutional Convention (1787), major author of the Federalist papers, and first secretary of the Treasury of the United States (1789–95), who was the foremost champion of a strong central government for the new United States.
(December 31, 1775), in the American Revolution, unsuccessful American attack on the British stronghold. In the winter of 1775–76, American Revolutionary leaders detached some of their forces from the Siege of Boston to mount an expedition through Maine with the aim of capturing Quebec. On December 31, 1775, under General Richard Montgomery and Colonel Benedict Arnold, an inadequate force of roughly 1,675 Americans assaulted the fortified city, only to meet with complete defeat. Montgomery was killed, and large numbers of colonials were captured. Demonstrations against Canada were soon discontinued, and Arnold withdrew the remnant of his army in May 1776.
Copyright © 1994-2009 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. For more information visit Britannica.com.
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