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Origins of Black History Month (3:01)

A brief look at the History of African Americans and Black History Month.

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Videos (38)

  • Origins of Black History Month
    Origins of Black History Month

    Video Clip (3:01)

    A brief look at the History of African Americans and Black History Month.

    Video Clip (3:01)
  • King Leads the March on Washington
    King Leads the March on Washington

    Video Clip (3:10)

    On August 28, 1963, a quarter million people gather to support civil rights, and share Dr. King's "dream" of equality.

    Video Clip (3:10)
  • Jackie Robinson Breaks Barriers
    Jackie Robinson Breaks Barriers

    Video Clip (3:06)

    Jackie Robinson's accomplishments on and off the field opens doors for all African Americans.

    Video Clip (3:06)
  • Meet Madam CJ Walker
    Meet Madam CJ Walker

    Video Clip (1:49)

    From her rough beginnings as an orphan, Madam CJ Walker went on to corner the market in black women's hair care and became the first self-made female millionaire.

    Video Clip (1:49)
  • Separate But Not Equal
    Separate But Not Equal

    Video Clip (2:21)

    In 1954, the Supreme Court unanimously strikes down segregation in public schools, sparking the Civil Rights movement.

    Video Clip (2:21)
  • The Harlem Renaissance
    The Harlem Renaissance

    Video Clip (2:53)

    As African Americans flocked to Northern cities in the 1920s, they created a new social and cultural landscape.

    Video Clip (2:53)
  • Condoleeza Rice Remembers MLK
    Condoleeza Rice Remembers MLK

    Video Clip (1:42)

    Former Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice recalls her memories of Martin Luther King, Jr.

    Video Clip (1:42)
  • Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad
    Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad

    Video Clip (3:07)

    Born a slave, Harriett Tubman became a famous "conductor" on the Underground Railroad, leading hundreds of slaves to freedom.

    Video Clip (3:07)
  • The Gettysburg Address: A New Declaration of Independence
    The Gettysburg Address: A New Declaration of Independence

    Video Clip (1:45)

    After the carnage at the Battle of Gettysburg, Lincoln reaffirms his commitment to achieving freedom for all.

    Video Clip (1:45)
  • Massachusetts 54th Regiment
    Massachusetts 54th Regiment

    Video Clip (2:48)

    The 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment was one of the first official black units in the U.S. armed forces. Their courageous assault on Fort Wagner played a key role in bringing about an end to slavery.

    Video Clip (2:48)
  • 761st Enters Combat
    761st Enters Combat

    Video Clip (2:16)

    Two Months after D-Day the first all black panther tank battalion was ordered to the front lines.

    Video Clip (2:16)
  • 761st Activated
    761st Activated

    Video Clip (2:42)

    The 761st Panther Tank division was called to duty in 1962.

    Video Clip (2:42)
  • David Gilmore
    David Gilmore

    Video Clip (2:54)

    WWII veteran David Gilmore recalls his struggles during combat and the long road home.

    Video Clip (2:54)
  • Voting Rights Bill
    Voting Rights Bill

    Video Clip (1:44)

    Newsreel footage of President Johnson signing the Voting Rights Bill.

    Video Clip (1:44)
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Video Clip (2:57)

    After years of struggle and setbacks, advocates for equality celebrate the passage of sweeping legislation that prohibits racial discrimination.

    Video Clip (2:57)
  • Fair Housing Act
    Fair Housing Act

    Video Clip (1:40)

    President Johnson signed the Fair Housing Act in 1968.

    Video Clip (1:40)
  • W.E.B. Dubois and the Niagara Movement
    W.E.B. Dubois and the Niagara Movement

    Video Clip (3:44)

    W.E.B. Dubois was integral to the advancement of racial equality.

    Video Clip (3:44)
  • Malcolm X
    Malcolm X

    Video Clip (1:42)

    Malcolm X speaks to reporters about the Black Nationalist Movement and the need to establish Black Rifle Clubs.

    Video Clip (1:42)
  • Stokely Carmichael
    Stokely Carmichael

    Video Clip (1:14)

    Stokely Carmichael, leader of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, spoke to a crowd in Greenwood, Mississippi in 1964.

    Video Clip (1:14)
  • Maya Angelou: Brown vs. Board of Education
    Maya Angelou: Brown vs. Board of Education

    Video Clip (2:05)

    Maya Angelou shares her thoughts on the 1954 Brown vs. the Board of Education Supreme Court decision.

    Video Clip (2:05)
  • Path to the Podium: Barack Obama
    Path to the Podium: Barack Obama

    Video Clip (3:18)

    Follow Barack Obama's political journey from his early years to the White House.

    Video Clip (3:18)
  • Freedom March
    Freedom March

    Video Clip (1:38)

    Newsreel footage of the freedom march from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, led by Martin Luther King, Jr.

    Video Clip (1:38)
  • Forest Whitaker: Growing Up with Dr. King
    Forest Whitaker: Growing Up with Dr. King

    Video Clip (1:21)

    Actor Forest Whitaker reflects on the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

    Video Clip (1:21)
  • Blacks in the Military
    Blacks in the Military

    Video Clip (3:12)

    Learn how blacks serving in WWII helped forward the Civil Rights Movement.

    Video Clip (3:12)
  • Barbara Jordan's Keynote Address
    Barbara Jordan's Keynote Address

    Video Clip (2:12)

    An excerpt from Barbara Jordan's keynote speech at the Democratic National Convection. Jordan was the first African-American woman ever elected to Congress from a southern state.

    Video Clip (2:12)
  • Martin Luther King III on his Father
    Martin Luther King III on his Father

    Video Clip (1:25)

    Martin Luther King III remembers his father's love of all people and transformative effects on the world.

    Video Clip (1:25)
  • Tom Brokaw on King's Legacy
    Tom Brokaw on King's Legacy

    Video Clip (1:48)

    Tom Brokaw talks about Martin Luther King, Jr.'s lasting effects on American Society.

    Video Clip (1:48)
  • Bill Clinton on Martin Luther King Jr.
    Bill Clinton on Martin Luther King Jr.

    Video Clip (1:42)

    Bill Clinton speaks on his memories of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

    Video Clip (1:42)
  • Maya Angelou Recites Clinton Inaugural Poem
    Maya Angelou Recites Clinton Inaugural Poem

    Video Clip (5:41)

    President Clinton invited Maya Angelou to read a poem during the 1993 inauguration ceremony.

    Video Clip (5:41)
  • Maya Angelou: Impact of Civil Rights Movement
    Maya Angelou: Impact of Civil Rights Movement

    Video Clip (1:36)

    Maya Angelou reflects on the impact of the Civil Rights Movement throughout the world.

    Video Clip (1:36)
  • Maya Angelou Recalls King's Bus Boycott Story
    Maya Angelou Recalls King's Bus Boycott Story

    Video Clip (2:40)

    Maya Angelou remembers a story Martin Luther King Jr. once told her.

    Video Clip (2:40)
  • Jesse Jackson: 'Selma the Place to Be'
    Jesse Jackson: 'Selma the Place to Be'

    Video Clip (1:18)

    Jesse Jackson recalls standing in the rain with Dr. King in Selma, Alabama.

    Video Clip (1:18)
  • Doxie Whitfield's Personal Story of Integration
    Doxie Whitfield's Personal Story of Integration

    Video Clip (2:52)

    Doxie Whitfield was a nurse in Atlanta in 1963 when the hospital floors were desegregated.

    Video Clip (2:52)
  • Jesse Jackson Recalls MLK's Last Day
    Jesse Jackson Recalls MLK's Last Day

    Video Clip (2:05)

    Jesse Jackson remembers Martin Luther King Jr.'s reflective mood on the day he was assassinated.

    Video Clip (2:05)
  • Jesse Jackson: MLK's Agony
    Jesse Jackson: MLK's Agony

    Video Clip (2:31)

    Jesse Jackson talks about Dr. King's suffering during the Civil Rights Movement.

    Video Clip (2:31)
  • Integration at Ole Miss
    Integration at Ole Miss

    Video Clip (2:03)

    Newsreel footage of President Kennedy's address to the American people after the University of Alabama riots in 1962.

    Video Clip (2:03)
  • Little Rock Nine
    Little Rock Nine

    Video Clip (1:51)

    Silent footage of members of the 101st U.S. Airborne Division escorting the Little Rock Nine into Central High School on September 25, 1957.

    Video Clip (1:51)
  • Jesse Jackson: MLK's Legacy
    Jesse Jackson: MLK's Legacy

    Video Clip (0:51)

    Jesse Jackson talks about Martin Luther King Jr.'s effect on the human race.

    Video Clip (0:51)

Photo Galleries (11)

  • Barack Obama
    Barack Obama

    18 Photos

    The 44th president of the United States, Barack Obama was elected in 2008 and is the first African American to hold the office.

    (18 Photos)
  • March on Washington
    March on Washington

    9 Photos

    See pictures from the famous March on Washington.

    (9 Photos)
  • Martin Luther King Jr.
    Martin Luther King Jr.

    16 Photos

    See pictures from the life of civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

    (16 Photos)
  • Integration of Central High School
    Integration of Central High School

    9 Photos

    In 1957 nine black students enrolled at the formerly all-white Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas.

    (9 Photos)
  • Black Women in Politics
    Black Women in Politics

    10 Photos

    View images of famous female African American politicians and activists.

    (10 Photos)
  • Black Women Authors
    Black Women Authors

    11 Photos

    View images of famous female African American authors.

    (11 Photos)
  • Black Women Musicians
    Black Women Musicians

    20 Photos

    View images of famous female African American singers and musicians.

    (20 Photos)
  • Black Women Athletes
    Black Women Athletes

    16 Photos

    View images of famous female African American athletes.

    (16 Photos)
  • The Battle Over Slavery
    The Battle Over Slavery

    12 Photos

    Explore images of abolitionists, the Underground Railroad and much more as you learn about the battle over slavery in the United States.

    (12 Photos)
  • Slave Life
    Slave Life

    9 Photos

    View pictures of North American slave life during the 18th and 19th centuries, featuring pictures of slaves themselves and the environments in which they worked and lived.

    (9 Photos)
  • The Slave Trade
    The Slave Trade

    10 Photos

    Explore images of the Atlantic and African Slave Trades, from holding cells in Africa to auction houses in Atlanta.

    (10 Photos)

Speeches & Audio (10)

  • Malcolm X Speaks Out on Race
    Malcolm X Speaks Out on Race

    Audio Clip (1:17)

    On March 12, 1964, Malcolm X holds a press conference to explain his position on the struggle for civil rights, particularly his stand on nonviolence.

    Audio Clip (1:17)
  • A. Philip Randolph on Struggle for Racial Equality
    A. Philip Randolph on Struggle for Racial Equality

    Audio Clip (1:00)

    Born April 15, 1889, A. Philip Randolph was instrumental in leading the civil rights movement in America. In one of many speeches on racial justice, Randolph ponders the question of how to right past wrongs.

    Audio Clip (1:00)
  • Fannie Lou Hamer on Roots of Her Activism
    Fannie Lou Hamer on Roots of Her Activism

    Audio Clip (0:48)

    Fannie Lou Hamer, who worked as a field organizer for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) to expand black voter registration, discusses her awakening to racial injustice.

    Audio Clip (0:48)
  • African-Americans Vote in South Carolina
    African-Americans Vote in South Carolina

    Audio Clip (1:33)

    A report from Charleston, South Carolina, describes heavy voter turnout at the state's primary election on August 10, 1948. For the first time since the Reconstruction era, African-Americans were permitted to vote in a Democratic primary, after a federal judge ruled their exclusion unconstitutional.

    Audio Clip (1:33)
  • Carl Stokes on Aiding Cleveland's African-Americans
    Carl Stokes on Aiding Cleveland's African-Americans

    Audio Clip (2:42)

    After becoming the first African-American mayor of a major city when he was elected in 1967, Carl Stokes talks about his hopes for Cleveland's citizens in an interview.

    Audio Clip (2:42)
  • Lyndon Johnson Signs Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Lyndon Johnson Signs Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Audio Clip (3:45)

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964, the most sweeping civil rights legislation since Reconstruction, prohibited racial discrimination in employment and education, and outlawed segregation in public facilities.

    Audio Clip (3:45)
  • Johnson on KKK Murder of Civil Rights Worker
    Johnson on KKK Murder of Civil Rights Worker

    Audio Clip (4:31)

    On March 25, 1965, Viola Gregg Liuzzo was murdered in Selma, Alabama. The following day, President Lyndon Johnson announces on national radio and television the capture of her killers.

    Audio Clip (4:31)
  • Adam Clayton Powell Jr. on Racial Discrimination
    Adam Clayton Powell Jr. on Racial Discrimination

    Audio Clip (0:33)

    A civil rights leader in Harlem before entering politics, Adam Clayton Powell Jr. served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1945 to 1971. The fiery politician's oratorical skills are on display in a speech on racial justice.

    Audio Clip (0:33)
  • Jackie Robinson on Racial Taunts
    Jackie Robinson on Racial Taunts

    Audio Clip (0:51)

    The first African-American to play major league baseball, Jackie Robinson describes his experience in the first few games of the 1947 season, when he was subjected to vicious epithets from other teams and spectators.

    Audio Clip (0:51)
  • Orval Faubus Blocks Little Rock High School Integration
    Orval Faubus Blocks Little Rock High School Integration

    Audio Clip (0:27)

    On September 2, 1957, Governor Orval Faubus called out the Arkansas National Guard to prevent a group of African-American students, who later became known as the Little Rock Nine, from entering the all-white Central High School. In a broadcast that evening, Faubus defends his decision to call in the state's National Guard.

    Audio Clip (0:27)

Interactives (1)

Read More about Black History Month

Black History Month celebrates the contributions of African Americans to American history and culture.

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