NB

Nate Barksdale

Latest from this author

Boy and girl eating ice cream

The origins of ice cream, sorbet and other chilled dairy treats are difficult to pin down—but span back to antiquity.

Voting

The term democracy, which means “rule by the people,” was coined by the Greeks of ancient Athens to describe their city-state’s system of self-rule, which reached its golden age around 430 B.C. under the skilled orator and politician Pericles. It is probable that the Athenians were not the first group of people to adopt such […]

Chinese lute p'i-p'a, moon guitar yue-chin and table zither tchin; detail of a painting on silk of the Ming dynasty (1330-1644).', 1948. From Musical Instruments Through the Ages, by Dr. Alexander Buchner. [Spring Books, London, 1948]. Artist Unknown. (Photo by Print Collector/Getty Images)

Check out seven surprising facts about the dynasty that made China a global power.

Check out fascinating facts about the most famous and influential African American of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

River Nile at sunset, Egypt. (Photo by Ann Ronan Pictures/Print Collector/Getty Images)

The longest river in the world, measured from its mouth to its most distant, year-round source, is likely the Amazon, which flows 4,345 miles from the Peruvian Andes through Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean. However, much depends on how you measure it. Until 2007, the title belonged to the Nile, which runs 4,258 miles from […]

ancient greece, athen

An ancient city that manages to stay inhabited—and important—over thousands of years is a surprisingly rare occurrence. Here are six of the most fascinating examples.

Hannibal crossing the Alps (Credit: DeAgostini/Getty Images)

Whether revered as a divine symbol of luck and wisdom, used as unique tools of diplomacy between leaders, deployed to intimidate opposing armies or put on display in the service of status or science, elephants have loomed large in the historical record.

Battle of Issus between Alexander the Great and Darius and the Perisan Empire

It's not always possible to separate fact and fiction about the famed ancient Macedonian ruler, but here are eight great takeaways from Alexander’s life.

Fries With That? A Brief History of Drive-Thru Dining, In-N-Out Burger

California's In-N-Out Burger brought drive-thru dining to the mainstream—and Americans haven't looked back since.

Traditional homemade autumn pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving or Halloween dinner served in ceramic dish with yellow autumn leaves over grey texture background. Flat lay, space. (Photo by: Natasha Breen/REDA&CO/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

It’s hard to imagine an American Thanksgiving table without the ubiquitous orange-crusted custard made from strained, spiced and twice-cooked squash.

HUNGRY The History of Christmas Pudding

Christmas Pudding (also known as plum pudding or figgy pudding) is a dish as famous as it is misunderstood.

'Saint Nicholas of Lipna', 1294. Petrov, Alexa (Late 13th century). Russian icon painting. Found in the collection of the State Open-air Museum of History and Architecture Novgorodian Kremlin, Novgorod.

Behind the jolly, red-suited, shopping mall Santa of today lies a real person—St. Nicholas of Myra, a Christian monk who lived in the third century A.D., in what is now Turkey.

A needy person takes tea and coffee from a table in paper cups.

Coffee's importance can be traced across the centuries through the names we’ve come to know it by.

Magna Carta, 1215

Six fascinating facts about the Great Charter's story and its significance.

Serbian-American inventor and discoverer of magnetic field rotations leading to the use of alternating-currents in electrical machinery and the induction coil known as the "Tesla coil."

Check out some fascinating facts about the Serbian-American physicist and engineer.

(Original Caption) Caligula (12 AD - 41 AD), Emperor of Rome, 37-41, purchases a gladiator. From a painting, Forti, Chaufforier.

The idea of an unhinged monarch has inspired fascination—and controversy—for as long as there have been human rulers.

"Allegory of the Tudor Succession (The Family of Henry VIII)," ca. 1590, after Lucas de Heere. Artist unknown.

A monarch of outsized proportions, passions and appetites, King Henry VIII (1491-1547) ruled England for 36 years.

Jon Harington, inventor of the flush toilet

The first modern flushable toilet was described in 1596 by a godson of Queen Elizabeth I.

The Berlin Wall in Berlin, Germany, circa 1965.

Few symbols better captured the Cold War divide between western Europe and the Soviet bloc than the Berlin Wall, a concrete and barbed wire barrier that divided Germany’s largest city for nearly 30 years. As World War II wound to a close, Germany and Berlin were divided into four zones, each administered by one of […]

Laika, the first dog in space, in the sputnik 2 capsule. (Photo by: Sovfoto/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

Though far less famous than later non-human astronauts, the first animals in space were a group of fruit flies, launched to an altitude of 42 miles at the tip of a V-2 rocket, developed and used by the Germans during World War II and later by American military scientists on February 20, 1947. The flies, […]

If you’re a scientist, a student or a citizen of any country in the world except for the United States, Myanmar or Liberia, there’s no avoiding the metric system. The system, featuring meters, liters and kilograms, was adopted following the French Revolution and devised by a group of French scientists in an effort to create […]

How Canned Food Revolutionized The Way We Eat

In the 18th century, the French government hosted a competition to find a better means of food preservation. The winning invention changed how the world ate.

History of Hamburgers

The sandwich's roots trace back to ancient times, but it took on its modern form in the United States.

Madame Curie in her laboratory ca. 1905.

Marie Curie was the first and most famous, but there were other early trailblazers.