American Revolution

The Revolutionary War waged by the American colonies against Great Britain influenced political ideas and revolutions around the globe, as a small fledgling nation won its freedom from the greatest military power of its time.

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Illustration by Eduardo Ramón Trejo. Photos from Getty Images.

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Most famous for their role in the Boston Tea Party, the Sons of Liberty used grassroots activism to push back against British rule.

While the British were often better equipped and trained, these events proved critical in ultimately securing Americans' victory in the war.

They include a spy, a poet, a guerrilla fighter—and foot soldiers who fought on both sides of the war.

The Declaration of Independence played a critical role in unifying the colonies for the bloody struggle they faced.

Washington Commands the Continental Army

Washington Commands the Continental Army

At the time of the Revolution, America had no money, no military and barely a chance at success. Even George Washington was not immediately seen as a strong military commander, often making mistakes.

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American Revolution

During the Revolutionary War, the Continental Congress became America's de facto government.

Continental Congress called for two national fasting days in the year before America declared independence.

From serving as spies to organizing boycotts, women played essential roles in the war effort.

Thomas Paine was a writer and philosopher whose pamphlets "Common Sense," "The Age of Reason" and "Rights of Man" supported the Revolutionary War and other causes.

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American Revolution

Washington Commands the Continental Army

At the time of the Revolution, America had no money, no military and barely a chance at success. Even George Washington was not immediately seen as a strong military commander, often making mistakes.

1:02m watch

Paine's 47-page pamphlet 'Common Sense' took colonial America by storm in 1776.

These military leaders, rebels, politicians and writers varied in personality, status and background, but all played a part in forming a new nation and hammering out the framework for the young democracy.

Explore 9 facts about American history’s archetypal patriot, Paul Revere, and his famed midnight ride.

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Alexander Hamilton was one of America's most influential and controversial founding fathers.

The U.S. Declaration of Independence, adopted July 4, 1776, was the first formal statement by a nation's people asserting the right to choose their government.

The American Revolutionary War was an insurrection by Patriots in the 13 colonies against British rule, resulting in American independence.

Some risked imprisonment or death to help win America’s freedom.

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On June 11, 1776, Congress selected a "Committee of Five," including John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Robert R. Livingston and Roger Sherman of Connecticut, to draft a declaration of independence.

Nine surprising facts about the iconic founding document adopted on July 4, 1776.

Sybil Ludington's midnight ride was longer—and more dangerous.

Long considered a symbol of strength, the predatory bird first appeared on the national seal in 1782.

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