Ancient History
Ancient civilizations laid the foundation for our modern world. From the majestic Egyptian pyramids to the sophisticated cities of the Maya, discover the innovations, cultures and daily life of some of history's earliest and most influential societies.
Start Here
For millennia, ancient Egyptian doctors were trailblazers—and evidence detected on skulls suggests its doctors may have even attempted to treat cancer.
The Romans were prodigious builders and expert civil engineers, and their thriving civilization produced advances in technology, culture and architecture that remained unequaled for centuries.
Around A.D. 250, the Maya built flourishing cities. What triggered their decline?
Despite the best efforts of amateur and professional archeologists, the ancient world has retained many of its secrets.
8 Ancient Empires
8 Ancient Empires You’ve Never Heard Of
Grab your fedora and bullwhip as we unearth eight amazing yet obscure ancient empires in this episode of History Countdown.
Explore related articles
The Roman Empire gave rise to the culture, laws, technologies and institutions that continue to define Western civilization.
Pompeii and Herculaneum were flourishing resorts on the coast of Italy until Mount Vesuvius erupted in A.D. 79.
The Qin Dynasty was the first royal dynasty during the age of Imperial China. Qin achievements had a profound cultural impact on the dynasties that followed.
The Art of War is a meditation on military strategy commonly attributed to Chinese warrior Sun Tzu.
Alexander the Great was an ancient Macedonian ruler and one of history’s greatest military minds.
Of the original Seven Wonders, only one—the Great Pyramid of Giza—remains intact.
Chariot racing in ancient Rome showcased local teams, speed, violence and star athletes.
A volcanic eruption and shift in climate could have triggered a series of ancient calamities—from pestilence to locusts—as described in the Bible.
Milo of Croton reportedly ate 20 pounds of meat and drank 18 pints of wine a day to maintain his muscular physique.
Felines served a useful purpose in ancient Egyptian households and were eventually associated with deities.
Julius Caesar’s killers attempted to thwart a dictator. They inadvertently created an emperor.
A cryptic biblical mention is only part of the story behind this 'night demon.'
An anthropologist has spent years investigating reports of ape-like creatures on Flores Island.
From axes to swords to chariots, see the weapons that helped make ancient Egyptian warriors formidable.
Scientists are uncovering the mystery of this legendary sword metal.
