Ancient Rome—first a republic and then an empire led by rulers such as Julius Caesar, Augustus Caesar, Caligula and Nero—was a vast and powerful domain that gave rise to the culture, laws, technologies and institutions that continue to define Western civilization.
These rulers were often as innovative and ingenious as they were brutal and corrupt.
Their lives and value were defined almost solely in relation to men: their fathers and husbands. But some women found ways to claim their own power.
Find out why one of history's most legendary empires finally came crashing down.
Roman citizens could enter the arena for free to watch gladiator fights, mock naval battles, wild animal hunts—and plenty of death.
The Roman Coliseum was an engineering marvel designed to seat close to 75,000 people.
The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World is a list of remarkable constructions of classical antiquity. Of the original Seven Wonders, only one—the Great Pyramid of Giza—remains intact.
Julius Caesar’s killers attempted to thwart a dictator. They inadvertently created an emperor.
What are the Ides of March? Meaning, history and why it became a bad omen.
The ancient Roman festival, held annually on February 15, was a precursor to Valentine’s Day.
When Julius Caesar crossed this small Italian river, he established history’s most famous point of no return.
See workouts inspired by civilizations around the world.