More than half a century after the brutal August 1955 murder of Emmett Till, the case remained haunted by silence and lies. Central to that silence was Carolyn Bryant Donham, the white shopkeeper whose accusations against a 14-year-old Black boy in Money, Mississippi, set in motion one of the most notorious lynchings in American history. For decades, Donham never spoke publicly about the role she had played in Till's lynching at the hands of her husband and brother-in-law.
Finally, in 2008, the historian Timothy B. Tyson was able to interview Donham for his book The Blood of Emmett Till. At the time of the accusation, Donham was a young mother of two boys, and owned and operated a country store in Money, Mississippi, with her then-husband, Roy Bryant. Before Tyson’s interview with her, she had never spoken with the media about the case for 53 years.
According to recovered court transcripts released by the FBI in 2007, Carolyn testified that she was working the cash register on the night of August 24 when Till walked into the store. He flirted with her and made physical advances, then let out a “wolf whistle” as she walked out of the store to retrieve a gun from her car.
But in the interview with Tyson, Donham (by then 72 years old, divorced from Roy Bryant and twice remarried) admitted that she had lied in her court testimony when she said Till had “grabbed her around the waist and uttered obscenities.” Donham said she couldn’t remember what happened the rest of that night. Whatever it was, she told Tyson, “Nothing that boy did could ever justify what happened to him.”