By: HISTORY.com Editors
Dolly Parton releases hit single “Jolene”
On October 15, 1973—four months before the release of her 13th studio album, “Jolene”—country star Dolly Parton releases the record’s titular song with the memorable refrain “Jolene, Jolene, Jolene, Joleeeeene.” The sensational song with 200 words and a haunting melody became a No. 1 country hit in both the U.S. and Canada.
In Parton’s self-penned lyrics, she described an auburn-haired, fair-skinned beauty named Jolene and pleaded with her not to interfere with Parton’s relationship. The chorus begins with the quadruple Jolene refrain, then “I’m beggin’ of you, please don’t take my man.” Then, after another Jolene refrain comes this: “Please don’t take him just because you can.”
Dolly Parton's Misspelled Country Music Award
Show: Pawn StarsThe Music City News Award presented to Porter Wagoner and Dolly “Patron" in 1970 misspelled the country singer’s name, making for a memorable and potentially valuable blemish.
Parton said Jolene was partially inspired by a young redheaded girl, about 8 years old, who asked Parton for her autograph. “I said, ‘Well, you’re the prettiest little thing I ever saw. So what is your name?’” And the girl replied, “Jolene,” Parton said in an NPR interview. “And I said, ‘Jolene. Jolene. Jolene. Jolene.’ I said, ‘That is pretty. That sounds like a song. I’m going to write a song about that.”
Additionally, the song’s lyrics were inspired by a redheaded bank teller that kept flirting with Parton’s husband, Carl Dean. “She got this terrible crush on my husband,” Parton told NPR. “And he just loved going to the bank because she paid him so much attention. It was kinda like a running joke between us. She had everything I didn’t, like legs—you know, she was about 6 feet tall. And had all that stuff that some little short, sawed-off honky like me don’t have… So no matter how beautiful a woman might be, you’re always threatened by certain… You’re always threatened by other women, period.”
Rolling Stone ranked “Jolene” as No. 63 in its 2021 The 500 Greatest Songs of all Time. More than 30 singers have done a cover of “Jolene,” including Beyoncé and Jack White, whose “Jolene” cover is a staple at The White Stripes concerts.
Parton—a larger-than-life celebrity as a musician, actor, businesswoman and philanthropist—started in country music but became more mainstream with two No. 1 hits on the Billboard Hot 100: “9 to 5,” which debuted in 1980, and “Islands in the Stream,” a 1983 duet with Kenny Rogers. She died on August 26, 2026, at age 80.
Also on This Day in History
Discover more of the major events, famous births, notable deaths and everything else history-making that happened on October 15th
Related
Arts & Entertainment
42 videosThe Dark Knight’s most notorious foes have some surprising cultural roots.
Orson Welles' 1938 program is the most famous—and dramatic—broadcast in radio history.
While the 1897 novel 'Dracula' launched a genre of literature and film about vampires, a 1922 knock-off film cast the villain in a whole new light.
About the author
HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. Articles with the “HISTORY.com Editors” byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Christian Zapata, Cristiana Lombardo and Adrienne Donica.
Fact Check
We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate.
Citation Information
- Article Title
- Dolly Parton releases hit single “Jolene”
- Author
- HISTORY.com Editors
- Website Name
- History
- Date Accessed
- October 29, 2026
- Publisher
- A&E Television Networks
- Last Updated
- October 08, 2026
- Original Published Date
- October 12, 2023