January 6
January 6
New Mexico joins the Union
On January 6, 1912, New Mexico is admitted into the United States as the 47th state. Spanish explorers passed through the area that would become New Mexico in the early…
A Year In History: 1912
Also Within This Year in History:
1912
The sinking of the Titanic dominated headlines in 1912, a dramatic year on land and sea. The last emperor of China abdicated, while Teddy Roosevelt ran for president on the Bull Moose Party ticket, surviving an assassination attempt before losing to Woodrow Wilson. Native American athlete Jim Thorpe won two gold medals at the Stockholm Olympics, only to be stripped of them for eligibility issues. “Tarzan of the Apes” first appeared in fiction, and the National Biscuit Company introduced the Oreo cookie.
January 17
January 17
Robert Falcon Scott reaches the South Pole
After a two‑month ordeal, the expedition of British explorer Robert Falcon Scott arrives at the South Pole only to find that Roald Amundsen, the Norwegian explorer, had preceded them by…
February 12
February 12
Last emperor of China abdicates
On February 12, 1912, Hsian‑T’ung, the last emperor of China, is forced to abdicate following Sun Yat‑sen’s republican revolution. A provisional government was established in his place, ending 267 years…
March 27
March 27
Japanese cherry trees planted along the Potomac
March 27, 1912: In Washington, D.C., Helen Taft, wife of President William Taft, and the Viscountess Chinda, wife of the Japanese ambassador, plant two Yoshino cherry trees on the northern bank…
April 15
April 15
Titanic sinks
At 2:20 a.m. on April 15, 1912, the British ocean liner Titanic sinks into the North Atlantic Ocean about 400 miles south of Newfoundland, Canada. The massive ship, which carried…
July 7
July 7
Jim Thorpe begins Olympic pentathlon
On July 7, 1912, Jim Thorpe wins the pentathlon at the fifth modern Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden. At the time, Thorpe, a Native American who attended Pennsylvania’s Carlisle Indian School,…
August 7
August 7
Teddy Roosevelt nominated as Bull Moose candidate
Theodore Roosevelt is nominated for the presidency by the Progressive Party, a group of Republicans dissatisfied with the renomination of President William Howard Taft. Also known as the Bull Moose Party,…
August 10
August 10
Virginia and Leonard Woolf marry
On August 10, 1912, Virginia Stephen, 30, marries Leonard Woolf, 31, at a registry office in London. Virginia Woolf, born in 1882, grew up surrounded by intellectuals. Her father was…
October 14
October 14
Theodore Roosevelt shot in Milwaukee
Before a campaign speech in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, presidential candidate Theodore Roosevelt is shot at close range by saloonkeeper John Schrank while greeting the public in front of the Gilpatrick Hotel. Schrank’s .32‑caliber…
October 17
October 17
Serbia and Greece declare war on Ottoman Empire in First Balkan War
On October 17, 1912, following the example of Montenegro, their smaller ally in the tumultuous Balkan region of Europe, Serbia and Greece declare war on the Ottoman Empire, beginning the…
November 5
November 5
Woodrow Wilson wins landslide victory
Democrat Woodrow Wilson is elected the 28th president of the United States, with Thomas R. Marshall as vice president. In a landslide Democratic victory, Wilson won 435 electoral votes against…
December 3
December 3
Armistice signed in First Balkan War
Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece and Montenegro sign an armistice with Turkey, ending the fighting in the first Balkan War. During the two‑month conflict, a military coalition between Greece, Serbia, Bulgaria, and…
December 18
December 18
Fraudulent “Piltdown Man” fossil discovered
After three years of digging in the Piltdown gravel pit in Sussex, England, amateur archaeologist Charles Dawson announces the discovery of two skulls that appear to belong to a primitive…
