At just 5'4", James Madison was hardly a commanding presence, but that didn't stop him from shaping American history.

FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, contact us!

RELATED CONTENT

Explore the circumstances and events that would ultimately lead to James Madison's request for a declaration of war against the British.

Follow the presidency of James Monroe, from the birth of the Monroe Doctrine to the controversy that marred his terms in office.

Lame-duck President James Buchanan ranks near the bottom in presidential popularity polls. Find out how his mishandling of slavery and secession may have hastened the onset of the Civil War.

Watch the events unfold as President James Garfield's involvement in civil service reforms leads to his assassination.

Hear the tale of how first lady Dolley Madison risked her life to save George Washington's portrait from a fiery fate as British troops approached the White House.

What happened in the 1803 United States court case between William Marbury and James Madison? What affect did it have on the young nation?